Introduction
Choosing adequate lighting levels for different spaces and activities is crucial to ensure comfort, efficiency, and safety in any environment. Based on the guidelines from “The IES Illuminance Selector” book, in this article, we will explore how to determine suitable lighting according to the type of space and activities performed in it.
Understanding Illuminance Categories
Illuminance Categories According to IES
The IES Illuminance Selector classifies illuminances into three main categories:
- Low illuminance (category A)
- Medium illuminance (category B)
- High illuminance (category C) These categories are based on the nature of tasks and visual accuracy required.
Factors Influencing Category Selection
When selecting the illuminance category, consider the following factors:
- Age of occupants
- Speed and precision required for the task
- Reflections from surrounding surfaces
Identifying Space Type and Activities
Common Spaces and Activities
The IES Illuminance Selector provides illuminance recommendations for a wide variety of spaces and activities. Some examples include:
- Offices
- Schools
- Hospitals
- Restaurants
- Retail stores
- Sports facilities
Specific Tasks and Illuminance Requirements
Different tasks require different illuminance levels. For example:
- Reading and writing tasks: medium to high illuminance
- Navigation and orientation in a space: low to medium illuminance
- Detailed visual tasks: high illuminance
Applying IES Illuminance Selector Recommendations
Examples of Illuminance Levels
Below are examples of illuminance recommendations for different spaces and activities according to the IES Illuminance Selector:
- Living rooms: 50-200 lux (category A)
- Offices with reading and writing tasks: 300-500 lux (category B)
- Laboratories and workshops with detailed visual tasks: 750-1,000 lux (category C)
Adjusting Illuminance according to Specific Needs
Although the IES Illuminance Selector provides an excellent guide, it is important to adapt recommendations to specific needs of your space and occupants.